Buku

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Pustaka ini tersedia di Perpustakaan Bappenas, Jl.Taman Suropati No.2 Jakarta 10310 Telp.021-3157239.

This report is a major project in the area of the Cleaner Products
Program, which funds research for methods to support the design and
development of products whose manufacture, use, recycle, and disposal
represent reduced impacts on the environment. This report describes
what Germans have done in solid waste policies, the difficulties they
are confronting and the impact on wastes to date. It discusses the
environmental problems that the U.S. and other industrialized
countries face

Pustaka ini tersedia di Perpustakaan DML (Dana Mitra Lingkungan), Telp: 021-7248884/5 (Bpk.Eko)

Dokumen ini berisi lampiran-lampiran berikut sebagai pendukung studi
evaluasi lingkungan Kawasan Industri Pulogadung: Lampiran 1 : Metoda
Analisis Kualitas Udara Lampiran 2 : Metoda Analisis Kualitas Air
Lampiran 3 : Metoda Perolehan Data Fisiografi Lampiran 4 : Banyaknya
Tingkat Pencemaran Industri yang disurvei. Lampiran 5 : Struktur
Organisasi PT (Persero) JIEP Lampiran 6 : Industri dan Potensi
Pencemaran Limbahnya Lampiran 7 : Daftar Tanah dan Bangunan di Kawasan
Industri Pulogadung Lampiran 8 : Daftar Jumlah Bis/Rit dan Penumpang
yang berangkat/tiba pada bulan Januari 1992 Lampiran 9 : Evaluasi
Lingkungan Sosial Ekonomi-Budaya di KIP Lampiran 10 :
Industri-industri yang ada di KIP Lampiran 11 : Keputusan Gubernur
Kepala Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta No. 1222 Tahun 1990 tentang Baku
Mutu Udara Emisi Kendaraan Bermotor di Wilayah Daerah Khusus Ibukota
Jakarta Lampiran 12 : Surat Keputusan Gubernur Kepala Daerah Khusus
Ibukota Jakarta No. 587 Tahun 1980 tentang penetapan kriteria ambient
kualitas udara dan kriteria ambient, bising dalam wilayah DKI Jakarta
Lampiran 13 : Surat Keputusan Gubernur Kepala Daerah Khusus Jakarta
No. 1608 Tahun 1988 tentang peruntukan dan baku mutu air sungai serta
baku mutu air limbah di daerah khusus Ibukota Jakarta Lampiran 14 :
Surat Keputusan Menteri Negara Kependudukan dan Lingkungan Hidup
Kep-03/MENKLH/II/1991 tanggal 1 Februari 1991 tentang baku mutu air
limbah Lampiran 15 : Surat Keputusan Gubernur Kepala Daerah Khusus
Ibukota Jakarta No. 1004 Tahun 1989 tentang pembentukan tim kerja
pelaksana program kali bersih (Prokasih) DKI Jakarta Lampiran 16 :
Surat Keputusan Gubernur Kepala Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta No.
1b.3/2/35/1969 tentang penguasaan perencanaan/peruntukan penggunaan
tanah yang termasuk peruntukan industrial estate di Pulogadung Jakarta
Timur Lampiran 17 : Surat Keputusan Gubernur Kepala Daerah Khusus
Ibukota Jakarta No. 382 Tahun 1977 tentang Kewajiban bagi perusahaan
industri dan badan dalam wilayah daerah khusus ibukota Jakarta untuk
memeriksakan hasil buangannya pada laboratorium pencemaran PMPL
Pemerintah DKI Jakarta yang ditunjuk Lampiran 18 : Surat Keputusan
Gubernur Kepala Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta No. 220 Tahun 1979
tentang pelimpahan wewenang kepada PMPL untuk memasuki perusahaan-
perusahaan industri dan badan dalam wilayah daerah khusus ibukota
Jakarta untuk keperluan pemeriksaan dan penelitian hasil buangan
industri/badan Lampiran 19 : Surat Keputusan Gubernur Kepala Daerah
Khusus Ibukota Jakarta No. 399 Tahun 1977 tentang penguasaan
perencanaan bidang tanah terletak di kelurahan Klender Kecamatan
Jatinegara, wilayah Jakarta Timur untuk Daerah Usaha Kerajinan
Perkayuan dan Perabot Rumah Tangga Lampiran 20 : Sertifikat sementara
hak pengelolaan PT (Persero) JIEP Lampiran 21 : Surat Keputusan
Gubernur Kepala Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta No. 424 Tahun 1981
tentang penetapan penguasaan/peruntukan tanah yang terletak di
Kelurahan Pegangsaan dan Kelurahan Rawarate Kecamatan Koja Wilayah
Jakarta Utara serta Kelurahan Cakung Kecamatan Cakung Wilayah Jakarta
Timur seluas 215 Ha untuk perluasan Kawasan Industri Pulogadung
Lampiran 22 : Surat Keputusan Gubernur Kepala Daerah Khusus Ibukota
Jakarta No. 519 Tahun 1988 tentang penyempurnaan keputusan Gubernur
Kepala Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta Nomor 424 Tahun 1981 tanggal 29
April 1981 tentang penguasaan perencanaan/peruntukan tanah yang
terletak di Kelurahan Rawarate, Kecamatan Cakung Wilayah Jakarta Utara
serta Kelurahan Cakung Wilayah Jakarta Timur seluas 215 Ha, untuk
perluasan Kawasan Industri Pulogadung Lampiran 23 : Tambahan Be

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This technical resource document provides state-of-the-art information
on all aspects of hazardous waste land treatment (HWLT). The document
is a practical reference for people involved in design and design
review, beginning with site selection and waste characterization and
progressing through facility design, operation, and closure.
Information on the fate of both inorganic and organic compounds in the
soil environment is included and provides a basis for developing
treatment demonstration. Non-hazardous waste constituents are also
discussed because they are likely to be important to the overall
design and management of the HWLT unit. Waste-site interactions that
affect treatment processes are discussed as well as laboratory,
greenhouse, and field testing protocols for assessing land treatment
performance. Methods for calculating loading rates and determining
limiting constituents are presented. Plot layout, water control,
erosion control, management of soil pH and fertility, vegetation
establishment, waste storage facilities, waste application methods and
equipment, site inspection, and recordkeeping requirements are
discussed. Monitoring procedures for waste, soil cores, soil-pore
liquids, runoff water, ground water, and vegetation are presented. The
contingency plans and emergency equipment needed at HWLT units are
also included. Finally, closure requirements and recommendations are
presented with the objective of closing the site so that little
environmental hazard will exist both during and after the post-closure
care period.

Pustaka ini tersedia di Perpustakaan DML (Dana Mitra Lingkungan), Telp: 021-7248884/5 (Bpk.Eko)

 The 1986 statutory provisions of the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA)
amendments bring a large number of previously unregulated or minimally
regulated water systems under significant regulatory control. This
document covers both established and emerging technologies needed to
comply with these new regulations. Descriptions of each technology
include an overview of the process, performance, design
considerations, operating and maintenance aspects, costs, and
experiences. This information is meant to assist public water system
engineers, operators, and decision-makers faced with the many new
regulatory requirements in selecting methods of compliance. Chapter 2
is an overview of the selection process and potential technological
solutions for each contaminant or contaminant category. This chapter
serves as a guide to subsequent chapters that discuss each treatment
technology in more detail. It includes many tables that compare
relevant information between technologies. Case histories illustrating
experience with each technology are provided in appendices. Chapter 3
covers prefiltration elements of a water treatment system, including
rapid mixing, chemical dosage, coagulation, flocculation, and
sedimentation. While these elements usually precede filtration, they
may be found with other treatment technologies as well. These elements
impact the performance of subsequent components in the treatment
train, which are described in Chapters 4 through 7. Chapter 4
describes filtration technologies that address removal of turbidity
and microbial contamination. Technologies covered include
conventional, direct, slow sand, diatomaceous earth, membrane, and
cartridge filtration systems. Chapter 5 reports on the five major
disinfection technologies: chlorine, ozone, ultraviolet (UV)
radiation, chlorine dioxide, and chloramines. The problem of
disinfection by-products and strategies for their control are also
addressed. Chapters 6 and 7 describe technologies that address organic
and inorganic contamination, respectively. Treatment technologies for
organics removal include granular activated carbon, packed column
aeration, powdered activated carbon, diffused aeration, multiple tray
aeration, oxidation, mechanical aeration, catenary grid aeration,
Higee aeration, and membrane filtration. Treatment technologies for
inorganic removal include corrosion control, reverse osmosis, ion
exchange, activated alumina, aeration, and powdered activated carbon.
Chapter 8 reviews the recent research activities of EPA's Drinking
Water Research Division. Finally, Chapter 9 lists the reference used
in the entire document.

Pustaka ini tersedia di Perpustakaan DML (Dana Mitra Lingkungan), Telp: 021-7248884/5 (Bpk.Eko)

Small drinking water systems face a difficult challenge; to provide a
safe, sufficient supply of water at a reasonable cost. This document
provides information for small system owners, operators, managers, and
local decision makers, such as town officials, regarding drinking
water treatment requirements and the treatment technologies suitable
for small systems. This manual is designed to give an overview of the
problems a small system may face, treatment options that are available
to solve specific problems, and resources that can provide further
information and assistance. Chapter 1 discusses why we need drinking
water treatment and gives an overview of drinking water treatment
processes. Chapter 2 provides a summary of existing and new federal
drinking water regulations and explains how these regulations affect
small systems. Chapter 3 provides an overview of how to select
drinking water treatment technologies and discusses special management
issues for small systems. Chapters 4 through 7 describe technologies
that can enable small systems to meet federal drinking water
regulations covering filtration, disinfection, removal of organic and
inorganic contaminants, and corrosion control. These chapters describe
established technologies, which are commonly used in the water
treatment industry. They also describe several emerging technologies
suitable for small systems. These technologies have not been widely
used, but have proven effective on the pilot scale and are emerging as
viable full-scale options for treating water supplies. Chapter 8 lists
organizations, publications, and other resources that can assist small
systems in their efforts to provide safe drinking water to consumers.

Pustaka ini tersedia di Perpustakaan DML (Dana Mitra Lingkungan), Telp: 021-7248884/5 (Bpk.Eko)

A turkey processing plant was surveyed to identify water use and
organic waste loads generated at different stages of processing. The
study also included a feasibility study of water and waste reduction
options with projected annual cost savings. This publication
demonstrates the pollution prevention programs can payoff for turkey
processors. This publication provides the materials and methods which
is used for the study, the result of the study (average water use / 3
days, average COD values / 3 days, average concentration of the
wastewater effluent / 3 days, water flowrates by sample location,
daily waste loads generated at several process location, value of
water conservation for turkey processors, and value of waste load
reduction for turkey processors), and wastewater reduction hints for
turkey processor.

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A Clean Production Assessment (CPA) seeks to reduce waste by identifying opportunities for improving the manufacturing process, raw material substitutions, the recycle and reuse of waste materials, and finally, the treatment of waste stream to reduce the discharge of wastes into the environment. The assessment included evaluations of the companies, pulping and chemical recovery operations, paper productions, water use, chemical management, energy generation and consumption, environmental control system, and management programs.

This report presents the results of that assessment. The primary objectives of theCPA are to identify process improvements that eliminate or minimize industrial waste, improve industrial and operational control and environmental management systems, and increase the skill levels of local professional and industry leaders in pollution prevention systems and methods.

The secondary objectives of the program are enhanced environmental awareness throughout the industry, improved operational productivity, and increased opportunities for recycling and reuse. The CPA examines the types and quantities of waste and how they are generated. After gathering data at the plant, the CPA team prepares recommendations on technical and managerial actions to reduce waste. These recommendatins fall into the following categories: prevention, recycling, and treatment.

Pustaka ini tersedia di Perpustakaan DML (Dana Mitra Lingkungan), Telp: 021-7248884/5 (Bpk.Eko)

Laporan Status Lingkungan Hidup Indonesia (SLHI) 2007 merupakan salah satu upaya merekam dan menggambarkan berbagai data dan informasi lingkungan hidup secara komprehensif yang dapat dijadikan acuan bagi para pihak untuk mendialogkan kebijakan, program maupun kinerja pengelolaan lingkungan secara sektoral serta dapat mengintegrasikan sistem perencanaan pembangunan nasional untuk menjawab tantangan permasalahan lingkungan hidup.

 Buku ini memuat pemantauan dan evaluasi kondisi media lingkungan hidup, beberapa respon kebijakan pengelolaan lingkungan hidup, serta juga arahan untuk menekankan kembali pentingnya upaya mitigasi dan adaptasi pemanasan global. Buku ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan bahan publikasi untuk menjawab tantangan yang terkait masalah perubahan iklim.
Daftar Isi:

Kata Pengantar
Ucapan Terimakasih
Daftar Isi
Daftar Gambar
Daftar Kotak
Daftar Tabel
Daftar Singkatan

Bab I. Pendahuluan

Bab II. Gambaran Umum Indonesia dan Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam dan Lingkungan Hidup
2.1 Gambaran Umum Indonesia
2.2 Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam dan Lingkungan Hidup

Bab III. Air
3.1 Kondisi Sumber Daya Air
3.2 Tekanan terhadap (Permasalahan) Sumber Daya Air
3.3 Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Air

Bab IV. Udara dan Atmosfer
4.1 Status Udara dan Atmosfer
4.2 Sumber Pencemaran Udara dan Perubahan Atmosfer
4.3 Upaya Pengendalian Pencemaran Udara dan Gangguan terhadap Atmosfer

Bab V. Lahan dan Hutan
5.1 Kondisi Lahan dan Hutan
5.2 Tekanan Kerusakan Lahan dan Hutan
5.3 Upaya Konservasi dan Pengendalian Kerusakan Lahan dan Hutan

Bab VI. Pesisir dan Laut
6.1 Terumbu Karang
6.2 Mangrove
6.3 Lamun (seagrass)
6.4 Kualitas Perairan Pesisir di Indonesia
6.5 Perubahan Iklim dan Dampaknya terhadap Wilayah Pesisir
6.6 Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir Terpadu di Indonesia
6.7 Partisipasi Masyarakat

Bab VII. Keanekaragaman Hayati
7.1 Kondisi Keanekaragaman Hayati
7.2 Ancaman terhadap Keanakeragaman Hayati
7.3 Upaya Pengelolaan Keanekaragaman Hayati
7.4 Penegakan Hukum
7.5 Kemitraan
7.6 Partisipasi Masyarakat

Bab VIII. Energi
8.1 Kondisi Energi Nasional
8.2 Tantangan
8.3 Respons terhadap Persoalan Energi

Bab IX. Sampah
9.1 Kondisi Umum Persampahan dan Pengelolaannya
9.2 Upaya Mengatasi Permasalahan Sampah
9.3 Pengelolaan Sampah dan Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim

Bab X. Pengelolaan B3 dan Limbah B3
10.1 Kuantitas dan Kualitas Limbah B3
10.2 Pengelolaan Limbah B3

Bab XI. Agenda Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup

Daftar Pustaka